2019 Tesla Model S Problems, Recalls & Reliability

73 owner complaints sit in the federal file for the 2019 Tesla Model S, alongside 10 recall campaigns and 15 defect investigations. It scores 6/100 on the trouble index — one of this model's quieter years. Driver assistance leads the reports.

One of the quieter years. Relative to its siblings, the 2019 Tesla Model S has drawn well-below-average complaint volume with at least four years on the road.

73Complaints
6/100Trouble index
10Recalls

Better year

Where 2019 sits among all Model S years

Darker = quieter yearsBrighter amber = more trouble

What owners report

Driver assistance 20 complaints (27%)
Suspension 8 complaints (11%)
Electrical 7 complaints (10%)
Brakes & stability 7 complaints (10%)
Other 5 complaints (7%)
Steering 4 complaints (5%)

Recalls (10)

SEAT BELTS 24V376000 2024

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2024 Model S, 2015-2024 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles. In the event of an unbelted driver, the seat belt warning light and audible chime may not activate as intended. As such, these…

Fix: Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update. Owner notification letters were mailed July 26, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this…

FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE 24V153000 2024

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2013, 2018-2021 Model S, 2020-2021 Model X, 2018-2022 Model 3, and 2020-2022 Model Y vehicles. A factory reset muted the Pedestrian Warning System (PWS) sounds. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the…

Fix: Tesla released an over-the-air (OTA) software update, release 2023.44.30.14, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 27, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at…

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 24V051000 2024

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2023 Model S, 2016-2024 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, 2019-2024 Model Y, and 2024 Cybertruck vehicles. An incorrect font size is displayed on the instrument panel for the Brake, Park, and Antilock Brake System…

Fix: Tesla began releasing an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for this recall is SB-24-00-003.

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 23V838000 2023

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling 2012-2023 Model S, 2016-2023 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles equipped with all versions of Autosteer leading up to the version(s) that contains the recall remedy. In certain circumstances when…

Fix: Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 10, 2024. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752.…

STEERING 23V085000 2023

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016-2023 Model S, Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles equipped with Full Self-Driving Beta (FSD Beta) software or pending installation.  The FSD Beta system may allow the vehicle to act unsafe…

Fix: Tesla will release an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge.  Owner notification letters were mailed April 15, 2023.  Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752.…

STEERING 22V818000 2022

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2017-2021 Model S and Model X vehicles. The electronic power assist steering (EPAS) system may experience a loss of power steering assist when driving on rough roads or after hitting a pothole.

Fix: Tesla has released an over-the-air (OTA) software update to recalibrate the EPAS system, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 31, 2022. Owners may contact Tesla customer…

BACK OVER PREVENTION 22V169000 2022

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2018-2019 Model S, Model X, and 2017-2020 Model 3 vehicles equipped with Autopilot Computer 2.5 and operating certain firmware releases. The rearview image may not immediately display when the vehicle begins to…

Fix: Tesla will perform an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed May 17, 2022. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's…

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 22V037000 2022

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016-2022 Model S and Model X, 2017-2022 Model 3, and 2020-2022 Model Y vehicles. The "rolling stop" functionality available as part of the Full Self-Driving (Beta) software may allow the vehicle to travel through an…

Fix: Tesla will perform an over-the-air (OTA) software update that disables the "rolling stop" functionality, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 28, 2022. Owners may contact…

LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES 21V00B000 2021

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2014-2021 Model S vehicles. The front trunk latch assembly may be misaligned, preventing the secondary hood latch from engaging. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle…

Fix: Tesla Service will inspect and reposition the latch assembly as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed February 18, 2022. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at…

FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE 21V846000 2021

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2017-2021 Model S, Model 3, Model X, and 2020-2021 Model Y vehicles operating software version 2021.36.5.2. A communication error may cause false forward-collision warning (FCW) or unexpected activation of the…

Fix: Tesla Service has released an over-the-air (OTA) software update, free of charge. The recall began October 25, 2021. Owners may contact Tesla customer service at 1-877-798-3752. Tesla's number for…

Federal defect investigations

Still open as of the last data refresh. An investigation is not a recall; it may close with no action. All open investigations →

FSD Collisions in Reduced Roadway Visibility Conditions EA26002 opened March 18, 2026 · still open

Component: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:ADAS

The Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) is opening this Engineering Analysis to evaluate Tesla’s Full Self Driving Beta and Full Self Driving (Supervised) (collectively, FSD) degradation detection system. The focus of this investigation will be to assess the system’s ability, when encountering…

Model years named: 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026

Traffic safety violations while Full Self Driving ("FSD") is engaged PE25012 opened October 7, 2025 · still open

Component: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:ADAS

The Office of Defects Investigation (“ODI”) is opening this Preliminary Evaluation (PE) to assess the scope, frequency, and potential safety consequences of FSD executing driving maneuvers that constitute traffic safety violations. This investigation concerns versions of FSD that Tesla has labeled…

Model years named: 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025

Compliance with Standing General Order 2021-01 Reporting Requirements AQ25002 opened August 20, 2025 · still open

Component: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:ADAS

The Office of Defects Investigation (“ODI”) has identified numerous incident reports submitted by Tesla, Inc. (“Tesla”) in response to Standing General Order 2021-01 (the “SGO”), in which the reported crashes occurred several months or more before the dates of the reports. The majority of these…

Model years named: 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025

Recall 23V838 Remedy Effectiveness RQ24009 opened April 25, 2024 · still open

Component: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:ADAS:DRIVER MONITORING:SOFTWARE

The Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) is opening a Recall Query to assess the remedy adequacy of Recall 23V838. On December 12, 2023, Tesla filed a Defect Information Report (Recall 23V838) applicable to all Tesla models produced and equipped with any version of its Autopilot system, which…

Model years named: 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024

Sudden Unintended Acceleration DP23002 opened June 29, 2023 · still open

Component: VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL

The Office of Defects Investigation (ODI) received a petition requesting that ODI reevaluate its decision to deny DP20-001 on the basis that intermittent high electrical current demands on the vehicles' 12VDC systems may have caused some or all of the incidents examined by ODI in DP20-001. The…

Model years named: 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023

Desiccated Air Bag Inflator Rupture EA21002 opened September 17, 2021 · still open

Component: AIR BAGS:FRONTAL:DRIVER SIDE:INFLATOR MODULE

From 2000 through 2017, Takata produced millions of air bag inflators using two types of phase-stabilized ammonium nitrate ("PSAN") propellant -- propellant 2004 and propellant 2004L. After prolonged exposure to high temperature cycles and humidity, inflators using propellant 2004 can degrade,…

Model years named: 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019

Actually Smart Summon sessions resulting in low-speed impacts. PE24033 opened 2025, closed 2026
FSD Collisions in Reduced Roadway Visibility Conditions PE24031 opened 2024, closed 2026
Defect Petition Interlock Request DP23001 opened 2023, closed 2026
Pedestrian alert sounds DP22005 opened 2023, closed 2023

Led to recall campaign 22V063000.

Autopilot System Driver Controls EA22002 opened 2022, closed 2024

Led to recall campaign 23V085.

Tesla Passenger Play PE21023 opened 2021, closed 2023
Autopilot & First Responder Scenes PE21020 opened 2021, closed 2022
Sudden Unintended Acceleration DP20001 opened 2020, closed 2021
Battery Management Software Updates DP19005 opened 2019, closed 2021

Technical service bulletins

66 manufacturer communications — service bulletins, the biggest share on electrical and transmission & drivetrain — are on file for the 2019 Tesla Model S. A TSB is factory repair guidance, not a recall — the repair is not automatically free.

See the 2019 Model S TSB list →

Complaint history for this model year

When owners filed their reports — a long tail means problems kept surfacing for years.

2019peak 18 in 20222026

Questions buyers ask

Is the 2019 Tesla Model S reliable?

The 2019 Tesla Model S drew 73 complaints in federal safety records — one of this model's quieter years. Its trouble index is 6/100, scored against the model's worst year (2016).

What are the most common 2019 Tesla Model S problems?

The top reported problems for the 2019 Tesla Model S are driver assistance (20 complaints), suspension (8), and electrical (7).

Does the 2019 Tesla Model S have recalls?

10 recall campaigns apply to the 2019 Tesla Model S. Recall repairs are free at any franchised dealer.

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Data updated 2026-08-20 from NHTSA's public records

Every number on this page is a count of records in the federal complaint, recall, and investigation files published by NHTSA's Office of Defects Investigation. Check any specific vehicle's open recalls by VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.